Leaf Journal
The six things33

Module 3 · Soil & pots — roots need air too

Your field work

16 / 33

Your field work · About 30 minutes for one plant

Repot one plant into an airy mix — no gravel

The fastest way to trust the no-gravel rule is to do a repot the right way and see the roots you have been suffocating.

  1. 1.Pick a plant that is showing rootbound signs (roots out the hole, dries too fast, or is clearly cramped).
  2. 2.Get a pot one size up with a drainage hole and a bag of free-draining mix (stir in extra perlite).
  3. 3.Slide the plant out, look at the roots, and gently loosen any that circle the root ball.
  4. 4.Pot it up with mix top to bottom — deliberately no gravel layer — at the same depth it grew before.
  5. 5.Water thoroughly until it runs out the hole, empty the saucer, and note the date so you can watch it recover.
Done looks like: The plant sits in fresh airy mix in a right-sized pot with a working drainage hole and not a single stone at the bottom.